INTERNATIONAL AID- BAD FOR UK, BAD FOR THE DEVELOPING WORLDBy Stephen Hoffman, Candidate for Deputy Chairman, Political
If only government-to-government international aid did help. Unfortunately, as highlighted by Dambisa Moyo in her book Dead Aid, it often does not. If you want to see the developing world flourish get the private sector involved in this area, as unlike the Government frequently does it will not make a pigs ear of it.
If you want to help the world's poorest freeing trade is the way. That means getting rid of CAP that dumps goods on African farmers and creates a tariff wall that developing nation’s farmers cannot compete against. Additionally due to CAP working against competition, customers all across Europe are paying more in food costs. Nonetheless, in the EU’s infinite wisdom this makes up over 40% of its budget. No wonder the WTO (World Trade Organisation) wants to see tariffs in Europe reduced by 80% to give developing nation farmers a chance to compete on an even playing field. On top of this you have many American tariffs and subsidies that add to this problem. Getting rid of these trade barriers would be far better at alleviating poverty. Perhaps this view is just ignored, because it smacks too much of common sense.
Moreover, we give aid to countries like Pakistan who is using it when it comes to the ISI as the Wikileaks document showed, to protect known terrorists. This seems to be giving international aid in a way that is contrary to the national interest. The Government continually says it wants to direct the aid budget in a way that works in our national interest, yet this is an example of it doing the exact opposite.
Then there are countries like India and China who are economic powerhouses that we give international aid to that simply do not need it. Yes there are poor people in these countries, but surely it is the job of these government’s who have ample amount of money of their own to help their people on poverty, not rely on the handouts of other nations. After all, isn’t this the basis of national sovereignty that governments have to take national responsibility? What’s the point of having elections, if you just delegate difficult decisions to others?
The common problem here is that that our Government’s aid helps prop up corrupt regime who use it to expand the size of the state and thus their control over people, who are forced to become more dependent on a state that robs individuals of their freedom. Figures back this up as by 2002 The African Union estimated that corruption was costing the continent $150 million a year. Consequently government-to-government aid is not just ineffective, it is positively harmful.
Additionally it has not tackled poverty in the developing world. Dambisa Moyo points out that over the past 60 years at least $1 trillion of development-related aid has been transferred from rich countries to Africa. Yet real per-capita income today is lower than it was in the 1970s, and over 350 million people a day are living on less than a dollar a day, a figure that has nearly doubled in two decades. However, people still haven’t learned the lesson that free trade not aid handouts is the path to prosperity. Once again on the altar of good intentions everyone loses.
Most people want to help the poorest in the world, but government-to-government international aid apart from in emergency situations is not the way. It is simply throwing money away that will often be used by corrupt and murderous dictators to lead their lavish lifestyles and kill their own people. It's giving money to governments that do not have our national interests at heart. It is time the government saw sense and slashed the International aid budget for everyone’s sake.
Read Stephen's policies here.
15 comments:
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how's this going to help cf freak?
bet he hasn't even been to africa- typical libertarian bullshit 'everyone should fend for themselves and anyone who isn't rich/physically able to help themselves should just starve/die'. we're trying to win a majority in 2015 hoff so go and join ukip as we wont with people like you
Sorry Hoffman, you sounded ok before but now you just sound like a twat. No votes for you.
no need to call him a freak...
I don't necessarily agree with this comment but I'm supporting the guy. He seems genuine.
Many of your observations are correct, but your conclusions and solutions fall far from the mark.
It cannot be denied that international aid has had a massive impact; it has eliminated smallpox and almost eradicated polio, it has educated millions and save millions more from hunger and starvation. The global downturn makes well-spent international aid even more vital.
You rightly identify the failures of DfID under Labour. It fostered an outdated top-down system of aid that blindly poured money into a funnel. By failing to focus on outcomes, and failing to support the reform and modernization of health and education institutions, our aid projects became a scattergun lacking in rigorous method or assessment.
We need to reform this. We need to participate and subject our bi-lateral prohects to 3iE. We need to publish all details (including outcomes and assessments) on the DfID, and require any NGO organization in receipt of funds to do the same. Most importantly we need to establish a proper anti-corruption programme in EVERY country we aid.
We need to move our aid to "payment for results", and focus on where the greatest impact will be.
Canceling our international aid is a short-sighted policy that fails to address the real issues. We need something braver than that.
I commented on this last night, but for some reason the comments did not appear. I'm copying them below from my facebook page.
Hi everyone. Firstly thanks to all those who have responded to the comments, most though I must admit not all politely.
I would firstly like to answer Howards points, which raise some very informative points, that I will attempt to answer now. I think you may have slightly misunderstood my article. I was not arguing against International Aid per se, but against government to government aid, which I think is a lose -lose situation as outlined most recently by the African economist Dambisa Moyo, highlighted by the amount of money wasted on corrupt dictators such as Mugabe, and expressed in the past by Gary Bauer. It has been not in our national interests as you say in the short term as the money has been wasted that British taxpayers stumped for, and those in Africa have seen the continuat...ion of regimes relying on international aid handouts that keep their people in abject poverty. This cannot be justified by any stretch of the imagination. Of course I wouldn't abandon short-term emergency aid, I do understand that this can help, but I think the private sector and those charities not corrupted by government money would be much better at delivering this in an efficient way, as otherwise it will be another example of government intervention going wrong.
As for the class warfare point, thats patently absurd. I am of iraqi origin, have been across Europe the Middle East including Israel and the Palestinian Territories, America and Japan, and will be travelling to Bosnia next year. My parents were both from humble grammar school backgrounds. For me class warfare cheapens debate, but if you insist on it, I will show you why you are wrong. It damages those who want a debate in a fun, friendly and informed manner, when people are rude and think they can get away with it by hiding behind the cloak of anoymity.
Finally I'd like to thank all those who have supported my campaign and been at the heart of a free debate. I hope to see as many of you soon. This was my response in relation to the petty personal attacks thrown at me, following my article on International Aid. Please feel free to jump in and get your point across as well.
Incidentally I was a guest speaker in a debate run by Durham University Conservatives last night on exactly this subject. The debate was of a superb quality, points put across very effectively and I think the general feeling is that it was another example of the law of unintended consequences when it comes to government actions.
When it comes to a debate I stand up for what I believe is right and I think unfortunately when it comes to the elites of the party, we do not do this enough, instead just trying when it comes to contentious issues avoiding talking about them. This is not my style.
Huff, his name is Colm, not Howard
I apologise for that- it doesn't change my view that Colm gave a very reasoned reply to my argument, which I appreciated whilst not agreeing.
Stephen Hoffman
To all the Anony-mice who have posted here, how about entering into the debate rather than using gratuitous comments. Hoff has (unlike some) a reasoned argument on the Dfid aid question.
Stephen are you proposing that the majority of aid should be delivered by charities and NGOs using money they themselves have fundraised, or that the government should fund but not deliver the aid programmes?
The flaw with the first option is persuading the public to donate to less fashionable causes. It's easy to generate interest in the early stages of a major natural disaster or famine for example, but keeping the public interested in a schools programme in its tenth year is a much tougher task.
With the second option it tends to build bloated an inefficient organizations. The inevitable reporting and monitoring regime would need to be repeated across each and every organization and eat into the money actually going towards deliver.
I am in favour of as small a state as possible, but the one advantage of G2G aid is that it is one organization delivering our entire aid programme.
Perhaps we should put DfID out to tender?
You should do us all a favour and join UKIP if you have a problem with 0.7% of our Budget going towards international development. With regards to you making assumptions about Pakistan.. Do you even know how aid is delivered and monitored? Contrary to popular belief and your scare mongering, we don't just write a cheque to governments. It goes through proper channels, through NGOs and monitored at every step to ensure the money is not used for anything else but what it's intended for, in this case large sums of UK aid is being invested in education in Pakistan. Your confusing US military aid to Pakistan (which goes to the military) to UK aid which is invested in education. Please do your research and stop the scare mongering.
I have responded to this, but again for some reason the comment has not come up.
Please resubmit, we haven't seen it.
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